ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We are very thankful to Allah Almighty who has given us the power and ability to think and judge the matters and then to make use of the blessed abilities. Our most respectable teacher Prof. HANIF SHAHZAD is the only source who directed us to apply our abilities in the required direction.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Sr
Description
Page
1
Executive Summary
2
Mission and Vision Statement
1
3
Introduction of Metro
2
4
History of METRO
6
5
METRO in Pakistan
10
6
Customer Driven Marketing Strategy
10
7
Segmentation, Targeting & Positioning
11
8
Logo & slogan
12
9
Marketing mix
13
10
Conclusion
14
11
Recommendations
16
12
Competitors
17
13
References
18
Chapter 1
Introduction and History
Executive Summary
This report is about the significance and objectives of a Strategic Marketing and implementations in the real market.
This report is mainly concerned with the marketing plan for METRO Cash & Carry, the departmental chain business. In this report we have discussed that on what grounds the METRO has divided its market into different segments, how they present the product in the mind of the customers. We have surveyed the market and identified such segment of market which is not responding in that way which the company is expected from it. And after this process we select the retailers as customers of METRO store.
Moreover, this report shows the competitive advantage of METRO and we check it out whether this advantage is actually working efficiently. Analysis of external (task and macro environment) or PEST analysis and Porter’s five forces model and focused internal environmental audit is included in this report.
After assessing all these things we identify that in which sector the problem arises and after analyzing we suggests certain recommendations to the company to become more efficient and profitable company and satisfy their retail customers.
Mission Statement
“METRO is a Cash & Carry Wholesaler for businesses and professionals. METRO provides quality products and business solutions at the lowest possible prices”
Vision Statement
“METRO will dominate the Cash & Carry wholesale segment globally, through our unique business formula which improves the competitiveness of our customers all over the world.”
Introduction of METRO
METRO Cash & Carry is a leading international company in self-service wholesale and operates more than 600 outlets in 29 countries. It is 3rd largest trader in world, 2nd largest in Europe and the Largest in Germany with a turnover of €59.9 billion in 2006. METRO is operating around 2,378 locations in 29 countries, with employees numbering over 263,000
At the operational level, the group’s five sales divisions conduct business independently in their respective markets. With over 100,000 employees worldwide, the company achieved sales of € 31.7 billion in 2007. By generating almost 50 percent of the total sales, METRO Cash & Carry is the top-selling sales brand of the METRO Group. Assortment and service of METRO Cash & Carry’s unique business-to-business model are targeted only towards professional customers such as hotels and restaurants as well as small and mid-sized retailers or institutions. The company offers these special groups a high level of assortment competency both in food and nonfood as well as attractive wholesale prices. An efficient and internationally conferrable concept ensures success in entering new markets.
Following is the structure of METRO Group:
History of METRO
The first METRO Cash & Carry store was opened in Germany in 1964, the first store abroad in 1971. Since then, the concept has continuously proven to be robust and apt for successful operations in all kinds of market environments. Three different store formats, "Classic", "Junior" and "Eco" allow choosing the best solution for a given environment. They differ in store and assortment size. Lately, the expansion into new markets has been on Eastern Europe and Asia, using mainly the middle sized "junior" store format.
Till now, METRO Cash & Carry has had stores in the following countries:
Metro all over the World
METRO in Pakistan
METRO Cash & Carry announced its operations in Pakistan in January 2006. Since then, it has established itself as a potential market leader in wholesale. Under the supervision of Managing Director Mr. Giovanni Soranzo, METRO Cash & Carry Pakistan has opened its first store in the city of Lahore in October 2007.The Company’s country head office is also based in Lahore and currently employs over 400 people in two offices. It has done total Investment of US$ 180 Million and plan to build & operate 10-15 Cash & Carry Stores in Pakistan. There are about 250–300 employees per store and the head office is at Multan Road.
Objectives
Acknowledged first choice Cash & Carry Wholesaler
Continuous focus on customer needs and satisfaction
Commitment to ethical and environmental values
Open communication
Innovative in all we do
Commitment to give our customers more value for their money
Win-win partnership with our suppliers
Our employees are our main asset
Market
METRO cash and carry business lies in the Monopolistic Competition. There are few sellers and each has its own specialization and it charge the prices according to the product quality and characteristics. There is no entry or exit barrier in this market. Even five more cash and carry businesses are allowed by government to open their branches in Pakistan
Chapter 2
The Marketing Process
Customer Driven Marketing Strategy
Segmentation
I design the proper segmentation of the METRO Cash and Carry:
Geographic
Region South Asia
Country Pakistan
State Punjab
City Lahore, Islamabad
Demographic
Occupation HoReCa
Income Level Minimum Rs.20000
Economic factor Inflation, reduced Productivity
Psychographic
Social Class Working Class (Retailers and
Professionals)
Buying Habits Convenience
Perception High Quality with low price
Personality Profit Conscious
Behavioral
Benefits Shopping at one place, Customer Care
Usage rate weekly
Occasion Regular
Loyalty status Strong customer relationship
Readiness Stage Desirous
Targeting
At this time METRO cash and carry is concerning with the differentiation strategy. They can also come up with the focus strategy for the retailers so that they think that METRO cares them and conducting a major portion of business just for the retailers. It will convince and internally force them to come to METRO just to admire its services and respect to the retailers.
Positioning
METRO at this time although trying to get the low price as the image of this services but they are not properly using the positioning strategy. They have to come up with the positioning statement that conveys the true picture of the METRO along with the benefits of the customers.
The following can be a good positioning statement for METRO Cash and Carry.
“Provide wide range of quality products at lowest prices.”
LOGO
SLOGAN
“cash & cary”
Marketing Mix
PRODUCT
Lahore
In the growth stage the firm seeks to build brand preference and to increase market share.
Product quality is maintained and additional features and support services may be added.
Pricing is maintained as the firm enjoys increasing demand with little competition. Pricing to cover development costs
Place and distribution channels are added as demand increases and customers accept the product.
Promotion is aimed at a broader audience
Islamabad
In the introduction stage the firm seeks to build product awareness and develop a market for the product. The impact on the marketing mix is as follows:
Product branding and quality level is established and intellectual property protection such as patents and trademarks are obtained.
Pricing may be low penetration pricing to build market share rapidly of high skimming pricing to cover development costs
Place is selective until consumers show acceptance for the product.
Promotion is aimed at innovators and early adopters. Marketing communications seeks to build product awareness and to educate potential consumers about the product.
PRICE
As far as pricing is concerned METRO is doing well in this section because METRO has not its own product. It just acts an intermediary for the manufacturers, so it charges very nominal profit on the prices given by the manufacturers.
PLACE
It should provide carriage facility to the customers on reasonable charge.
It should open another branch in Lahore at Gulberg so that people of DHA , Cannt, Garishahu , Shadman and Gulberg can easily visit it.
PROMOTION
We are suggesting the three months promotional campaign for the METRO cash and carry.
For this purpose we suggest the following media and their significance to capture and target the retailers and professionals.
Ambient Advertising
We will publish our ads on the back side of the electricity commercial bills through out three months all over the Lahore and Islamabad.
Per month charges =
Total charges for the three months campaign =
Press Advertisement
Our customer is the retailers so we just confine our promotion in newspaper ads in AWAZ in Lahore. Because retailers usually read this newspaper.
Ads will be published on Friday and Sunday.
Per day charges
Weekdays =Rs 963
Sundays =Rs 1060
We publish 27 cm by 4 columns ads on the back page.
Ads for the three months campaign
Weekdays (13 ads) = (27*4*963)*13 =Rs 1352052
Sundays (13 ads) = (27*4*1060) *13 =Rs 1488240
In Islamabad we opt the Daily Jang newspaper for these two days for initial two months campaign.
Ads will be published in colors on Friday and Sunday on the back page.
Per day charges
Weekdays =Rs 2850
Sundays =Rs 3270
We publish 27 cm by 4 columns ads on the back page.
Ads for the three months campaign
Weekdays (13 ads) = (27*4*2850)*8 =Rs 24,62400
Sundays (13 ads) = (27*4*3270) *8 =Rs 28,25280
Outdoor advertisement
We are placing the billboards at the specialized whole sale markets with the respective products, such as Shah-Alam Market we will place the different house hold accessories ads and in Abid market the electronics ads and Akbari mandi the grocery ads and at the liberty round about in Lahore and in Islamabad in G-9, Faizabad and commercial markets.
Lahore
Abid Market (quarterly) size 90*30 =Rs 12,00,000
Ichra (quarterly) size 60*30 =Rs 9,00,000
Akbari Mandi (quarterly) size 60*30 =Rs 9,00,000
Liberty Round About (quarterly) size 90*30 =Rs 2,125,000
Islamabad
G-9 Sector (quarterly) size 90*30 =Rs 1,250,000
Faizabad near Ojari camp (quarterly) size 90*30 =Rs 1,325,000
Commercial market (quarterly) size 60*30 =Rs 5,00,000
Outside transport advertising
Print the METRO ads along with the product lines and features on the local public transport of Lahore Deawoo service at the rout no 10 and 16 and New khan services on route no 22.
Four buses on each route
Daewoo rate for 500 sq ft (quarterly) =Rs 1,56,250
Total 8 buses on different routes =Rs 1,250,000
New Khan rate for 500 sq ft (quarterly) =Rs 6,8750
Total 4 buses on different routes =Rs 2,75,000
Personal selling
We will send our representatives to the professionals, restaurants and hotels and large bakeries to visit our store and purchase the products from METRO for their uses in services. We also provide carriage facility to our key accounts.
Sales promotion
We will provide discounts on specific items such as grocery, clothes and shoes in the month of Ramadan. We will confine our profit margin from 3% to 1.5% just in Ramadan.
We will introduce a sales promotion week after every two months in which we will drop our profit margin by 1%.
Chapter 5
Conclusion and Recommendation
Conclusion
Summarizing on the whole we have analyze maximum points which might be the resultants of failures and we have suggested the methods to rectify them in order to be efficient in every manner and hold its situation and be the market leader of the cash and carry business in Pakistan.
Competitors
Makro is a chain of self-service wholesale stores, so called cash and carry. The first one opened in 1968 in Amsterdam. In the following years stores were opened in the Netherlands and in several other countries within Europe. During the 1970s and 1980s Makro extended its business to America and Asia. Makro later closed its North American sites, however. The stores are not open to the general public, only to businesses which must be registered members in order to gain entry to the store. The still privately owned SHV originated in 1896 from a merger between a numbers of large coal mining companies, some of which had been active since the 18th century.
In 1998 the European Makro stores were acquired by METRO a German based retail and wholesale company founded in 1964. The Non-European Makro stores are still owned by except for the ones in South Africa and Zimbabwe.
Recommendations
Apparently, METRO appears a planned and controlled environment but room for improvement is always there.
I suggest the following recommendations to METRO which will help it to sustain its market position and to become market leader in Pakistan.
· Telemarketing
· Exhibitions and fares promotions
· Customer panel
· Metro bags for free
· Gift certificates etc
References
Jim Blythe, 2003, Marketing Strategy, McGraw Hill & Co.
Philip Kotler, 1995, Principals of Marketing, 11th edition
www.metro-cc.com
www.google.com
www.wikipedia.com
www.metro.pk
http://www.metro.pk/servlet/PB/menu/1005221/index.html
http://www.paktive.com/METRO-Cash-and-Carry_170SD24.html
No comments:
Post a Comment